Which of the following is included as a Covered Entity?

The recognition of health care providers who transmit health information electronically as a Covered Entity is in alignment with the definitions established under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). Under HIPAA, a Covered Entity includes health care providers, health plans, and health care clearinghouses that handle protected health information (PHI).

Health care providers who electronically transmit any health information in connection with a HIPAA transaction are included in this category because they are involved in the healthcare system's operational aspects, which typically involve the sharing of patient information for treatment, payment, and administrative purposes. This electronic transmission could include a range of activities, such as submitting claims to health insurance plans, which highlights their role in the broader healthcare system.

Hospital kitchens, individuals providing health education, and federal agencies do not fall into the category of Covered Entities in the context of HIPAA as they are not directly involved in the electronic transmission of health information relevant to patient care and administrative functions. Hospital kitchens might support healthcare delivery but do not directly interact with patient data. Individuals providing health education may also contribute to health outcomes but are not typically classified as Covered Entities unless they are part of a larger organization that meets the definitions set out by HIPAA. Federal agencies, while they may play