What law can a healthcare organization violate by not returning overpayments within 60 days?

The Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act (FERA) includes provisions that specifically address the obligation of healthcare organizations to return overpayments received from Medicare and Medicaid within a stipulated timeframe, which is 60 days. FERA strengthens the government's ability to combat fraud and abuse related to federal health care programs, and it establishes clear requirements for providers regarding the identification and return of overpayments.

Under this law, failing to return an overpayment in a timely manner is considered a violation, as it can be indicative of fraudulent behavior or an attempt to keep funds that the organization is not entitled to. This is significant because it emphasizes the importance of accountability in financial transactions within the healthcare system.

In contrast, the other options represent laws that pertain to different aspects of healthcare compliance and do not directly address the specific requirement to return overpayments within a 60-day timeframe. Therefore, the correct association of returning overpayments within this period is specifically aligned with the provisions of FERA.